全国劳动模范青山巍峨，记载着几代高原养路工人的不朽业绩。
江水湍流，传颂着各族高原养路工人的奉献激情。
50多年前，当代著名作家魏巍的《谁是最可爱的人》，感动和激励了一代人。半个世纪后的今天，采访在西藏东西南北的交通大动脉上，我们再一次感触到魏巍笔下志愿军给人们的那种震撼。我们“思想感情的潮水，在放纵奔流着”。
我
们看到的，是养路工人顶风冒雪保通公路的感人场景；我们感受到的，是荡气回肠、彪炳史册的高原养路人精神。
在万里高原的风雪线上，平凡而执着的高原养路工人，以他们甘当“铺路石”的崇高理想，以“只要有道班工人，就没有不通的路”的坚定信念，以他们对党和人民的无比忠诚，用自己的青春和热血保障着公路的畅通。自治区党委书记杨传堂满怀深情地称赞我区道班工人，是西藏建设中国特色社会主义事业伟大实践中涌现出来的先进群体，他们的奋斗奉献精神和模范事迹，很有说服力、感染力，值得全区学习。半个世纪以来，广大道班职工以“人在路上，路在心上；道班为家，养路为业”的情怀，创造了辉煌的业绩。
50年多来，一代又一代高原养路工人扎根高原，无私奉献，铸就了凝聚他们理想和信念的“人在路上，路在心上；养路为业，道班为家；艰苦创业，无私奉献；甘当路石，奉献终身”的高原养路人精神
在西藏高原120多万平方公里绵延起伏的高山大川之中，横亘着15条干线公路、315条支线公路，总里程42200多公里。这一条条高原公路，是西藏“三纵两横六通道”现代化公路网络的重要组成部分。
1954年12月25日，举世闻名的川藏、青藏公路同时通车拉萨，昔日“乱石纵横、人马路绝、艰险万状、不可名态”的高原天堑变成了通途。50多年过去了，在党中央的亲切关怀下，在全国各族人民的无私支援下，在全区各族人民的共同努力下，西藏的公路交通建设日新月异，覆盖全区的公路网络基本建成。
公路，是西藏经济的命脉。
脱胎于封建农奴制社会的西藏自治区，水运尚未起步，铁路正在建设，航空业正在发展，95%的进出藏物资和85%的客流量都是靠公路来完成的。特别是中央第三次西藏工作座谈会以来，祖国内地的援藏物资源源不断地从公路运进西藏。50多年来，祖国内地支援西藏发展和建设的余万吨物资，90%是由公路承运的。国家交通部部长张春贤在参加庆祝川藏青藏公路通车50周年时说：没有公路，就没有西藏经济社会的发展；没有公路，就没有西藏的现代化文明。
公路，为促进西藏经济的发展和社会的文明进步作出了巨大的贡献，成为西藏的“生命线”，广大农牧民称公路是幸福的“彩虹”，是农牧民的致富之路；
公路，为捍卫祖国的统一和西南边防的巩固发挥着不可替代的作用。长路逶迤，把西藏与祖国内地紧紧联结在一起，西藏各族人民称公路是拉萨通向北京的“金桥”，是民族团结的象征。
是谁，保障了西藏“生命线”半个多世纪以来的畅通无阻？
他们，是战斗在万里高原风雪线上的公路养护人！
西藏的公路养护人，诞生于川藏、青藏公路修筑之日。在党和政府的关心、支持下，西藏的公路养护队伍伴随着我区公路的延伸不断成长。1955年，西藏交通局的成立，标志着西藏公路养护事业的正式起步。半个世纪来，西藏公路养护人前赴后继，顽强拼搏，战塌方，斗水害，御严寒，抗缺氧，艰苦奋斗，无私奉献，保障了公路的安全畅通。为此，他们付出了常人难以想象的巨大牺牲，创造了可歌可泣的动人业绩。1989年，胡锦涛同志在视察西藏交通事业发展状况时指出：“西藏交通运输战线的这支队伍确实是一支能吃苦耐劳，能打硬仗的队伍，是每一个关键时候都作出突出贡献，发挥重大作用的队伍。”这是对包括养路工人在内的西藏交通人的最大褒奖，是对他们50多年无私奉献的最大鼓舞。
莽莽西藏高原，筑路难，护路更难。
在西藏养路，难就难在自然环境恶劣。西藏的一线养路工人，绝大多数常年生活和奋战在平均海拔4000米以上的崇山峻岭、苍莽原野。这里雪山林立、气候无常，空气稀薄、高寒缺氧，生物学家把海拔4000米以上的地方称为“生命禁区”；
在西藏养路，难就难在地质构造复杂。西藏地处青藏高原腹地，受强烈地壳运动影响，频繁的泥石流爆发、滑坡运动直接威胁到公路畅通，给公路养护带来极大困难。素有“公路病害百科全书”之称的川藏、青藏公路，滑坡、地震、泥石流、坍塌、翻浆、飞石以及路基水毁、冰害、雪崩等公路病害时有发生；
在西藏养路，难就难在公路技术等级低。西藏的等外公路占公路总里程的75％，远远高于全国和西部地区平均值。公路防灾抗灾能力弱，技术养护能力不足。
这样的公路，其养护难度之大，国内外罕见。正是在这样环境和条件下，我们的养路工人，保障了公路的常年畅
construction opportunities, inheritance and innovation, to build the cloud temple of Buddhist culture, West queen culture two name card, full integration into the national provinces and cities, scenic spots construction and "Silk Road Economic Belt" construction, all efforts to build China Fobao shrine, the international Center for research on international and National West Queen Mother Buddha relic The base of cultural studies, the * * silk road has become the key point of economic sectors. The development of fusion, to fully developed culture tourism resources, improve the cultural content of tourism, the static static cultural resources and cultural elements dispersed fully activated, concentrated has a connotation, characteristic the Cultural Park, and create a bright spot, selling the traveling scenic area, and continuously improve the regional competitiveness and the impact of the cultural tourism industry * * force, efforts will create a cultural tourism has the advantage, can support across the development of county economy and the first important supporting industry.To fully grasp the project to go, strong support, efforts to improve the economic strength of the county. The project is a powerful engine to accelerate the development of county economy. The whole county to continuously strengthen the awareness of the project, in accordance with the requirements of "33411 overall" project, find the breakthrough, hold on contact, continue to strengthen for the introduction, and construction of large projects to pull huge investment, pushing and promoting the great development. To closely guide planning planning projects, reflecting the strategic. Keen on the docking state, and the "Silk Road" economic zone construction, new urbanization, and aspects of Chinese civilization inheritance and innovation area construction planning, careful argument reserve Preparation of a number of the policy oriented, able to fight to win, come to reality, support the development of the strategic project * * years, demonstration projects more than 500 reserves, to introduce more investment to win to win the initiative. To break through the conventional introduction project, embodies the initiative. On the levels of responsibility, the county building grasping the project, grasping investment, a good atmosphere for the people of the whole county leaders and departments of all the main Township, is mainly responsible for the scratch as in the past, as an important responsibility to promote the development of exhibition, grasping investment, thinking carefully plan to break the normal procedure, the project, led the fight for the project, the full introduction of the project, especially not on ecological paper Ming County, the construction of major projects to stick, tracking, until convergence, to ensure that the annual air plant, for funding for the project exceeded 800 million yuan. To focus on the integration of the implementation of the project, reflect the real effectiveness of full financial capital "" 42 pounds ", there will be a restricted project funding package use, overall planning, focused on the people most concerned about, the most urgent problem of people's livelihood and most looking forward to the economic and social development, the most significant issue, real change" and pepper "as a" hit ", and realize the project benefit maximization. Be strict with strict standards of project management, reflect the specification conscientiously implement the project to fan. Corporate responsibility system, the bidding system, the project management system as the main content of the project management system, strict approval procedures, strengthen the supervision and management of funds, to ensure that the project project specification operation, financial management.Two to persevere grasping industry, promote and promote income, further promoting the construction of new countryside. The "three rural" work is always the priority among priorities party work. The next to the development of modern agriculture, promote agricultural income of farmers as reinforce the "three rural" work, speed up the construction of New Countryside primary task. Efforts in emerging industries, and promote income, distribution facilities, strong foundation, focus on reform, build system, and make agriculture "strong", "rich" farmers, rural "beauty" ". To focus on expanding the capacity of the quality and efficiency of brand effect, promote industry development in depth market means. To continue to expand the production scale of the industry vigorously Promote the suitable area full coverage strategy, 550 thousand acres of orchard planting year, new greenhouse 2000, and shed 1000, and more than 20 breeding areas; to cultivate the main body of the market, accelerate the development of education leading enterprises, cooperative economic organization, family farms and other new market players, focus on Building Office, a group of competitive products, a complete industrial chain of "agricultural leading enterprises" in the name of the dragon, guide a farmer to increase income in market competition; to speed up the cultivation of industrial clusters, to support the red fruit Longyuan trading company, Zhengda feed, Furun poultry industry, animal husbandry industry ruentex Enterprises, expand the business. Die, to extend the industrial chain, promoting fruit, vegetables, livestock and other characteristics and advantages of industrial cluster development. To focus on the integration of multi element, to push group concept to promote the new rural construction. Focus on the construction of beautiful countryside, the planning group, the construction of ecological function, support, community service, democratic management, new farmers into the direction of reference are jade Kang Jia Wang Cun, twenty shop experience, fully integrated into the industry, ecological, cultural, tourism and other ideas, build a high standard grip * * high cliff, jade under 5 by AO Center Demonstration Village in Zhengjiagou Rui Feng; ditch, double key point, * * sanshilipu village, Wang The village relocation and Taiping Village, Wanyan Redcliffe Bay eswva project focusing on the village, the village integrated circuit Road, financial awards complement, reconstruction and other projects, and actively improve the basic conditions, big strong regulation of village environment, promoting new rural construction level. To focus on breaking the bottleneck to promote the solution bottle, comprehensive rural reform. To create the province's rural comprehensive reform demonstration county as the goal, in efforts to improve the rural homestead system, advancing into the land circulation, the innovation of financial system in rural areas, deepen the reform of forest right system and other aspects of bold exploration and innovation, new technology, effectively solve the land, capital, talent the bottleneck of system Approximately, to stimulate the development of rural vitality.Three to take measures and grasping investment, to build the park, all the extension of the total industrial economy. The industrial economy is to boost county economy, promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure into a breakthrough. The whole county to develop agricultural and sideline products processing, textile and building materials, energy sources such as the development of enterprise clusters, accelerate the construction of the construction industry the whole national economy. Venture investment. To encourage the people catch entrepreneurial success, leading to set up enterprises, Lingban park; constantly optimize the development environment, expanding multi investment attraction, let go of the development of non-public economy, and strive to force investment funds exceeded 44 billion yuan. To gather the elements Garden District . innovation park management mechanism, improve park infrastructure, accelerate the construction of Rui Rui River Customs Line Engineering; the enterprises in the park, in the project for land use approval number, support to expand financing, give full play to the park gathering effect.. to foster leading strong support. Focusing on playing to create "* * Textile City" objective to improve the grasp planning, to promote the two phase of the production line construction, into the natural fiber cotton industry, to ensure the completion of the main factory building and ancillary works before the end of the year, began the installation of equipment;; encourage Zhengda feed, poultry industry chain extension extension Furun, built office breeding base, the establishment of "enterprise + base + farmer households" business model Type of enterprise, realize mutual win-win. To develop resources increase stamina strength. To increase the pace of hair oil, development of coal resources, accelerate Gansu Gansu energy conversion and utilization of coal construction project area, * *, crude oil production exceeded 200 thousand tons, a strong industrial way relying on resources.Four to break through overall grasp, boosting up, accelerating urbanization. The city urbanization is the economic development of the important supporting, a significant symbol of social progress. The whole county to seize the central provinces, promote the urbanization opportunity, the county, the small town center, as the center of the village as an important node, accelerate the construction of urban and rural integration pattern. Scientific planning to actively integrate into the cloth layout. * * rich culture, ecological resources, historical elements and characteristics of the times, fully completed the fourth round of the overall planning and control features of the county planning, completed the "urban village", shantytowns planning and related construction details of The key point of regulation, careful revision of small towns and the center of the village planning, the formation of organic integration of urban and rural planning system. To accelerate the construction. To grasp the good city comprehensive development, city landscape change * * transformation, the old city street renovation project to start building little heavy, Jinghe River Bridge, the county to expand city scale, expand the city space; multi; broaden the financing channels, speed up urban construction, such as * * *, jade center, radiation driven urban and rural integrated development. To implement fine management. The city planning law enforcement and comprehensive law enforcement together, around the municipal facilities maintenance, health cleaning, market regulation and other key governance, sustainable development" Management to enhance the activities of "the year of the city tube, the establishment of scientific management mechanism, the implementation of sophisticated management, and effectively solve the dirty and messy problem, improve the level of city management, consolidate solid health county to create results.Fifth, to grasp unremittingly innovation, exploration, ways, efforts to build cultural tourism brand. The cultural tourism is the greatest potential for future economic and social development will be * *, is the biggest advantage. The whole county to seize the great opportunities of "Silk Road Economic Zone and the Chinese civilization inheritance and innovation area construction in accordance with" with the Dunhuang West, East * * * "of the objectives and requirements, the depth of excavation digging the regional culture resources, carefully build the brand of cultural tourism, as the adjustment of economic structure, change the mode of development into the new power. To elaborate planning. A focus to build a Chinese baby * * Buddha shrine, the queen mother of the West cultural birthplace. Gansu. Leisure and health resort, ecological livable city of cultural tourism city and the integration of urban and rural economic transformation demonstration county, complete the county cultural tourism development planning and the overall planning of high quality Dayun temple, fine crafted Wu Huanxian Martyrs Memorial Hall read detailed planning, leading the cultural tourism development. To accelerate the construction of major scenic spots. In accordance with the provinces and cities as the construction of scenic spots and "one by one with more than four points" space layout, to the cloud temple as the core, to the palace, Tianjiagou and South cave temple as nodes, and constantly improve the scenic spots, and strive to build the system, * * has become the core block of Pingliang --** scenic spot to actively docking. Market Hire experts. Scholars take the lead, set up special bodies, and carry out academic research, editing and publishing journal publications, promoting * * excellent culture; through the Internet, television and other modern media media and all kinds of festivals, to strengthen publicity and promotion, the introduction of a number of strategic investors, and intensify the construction of cultural tourism development, create new economic growth made to focus on training. To cultivate large industry. The formation of cultural tourism * * investment company, will focus on non heritage scenic spots and real estate assets under the overall return, unified planning, market operation, more diversified financing package, development; travel around the elements and health care, tourism travel real estate development as the starting point, construction investment Building office major cultural tourism projects; accelerate into the "New Zealand silver" regional tourism circle, fine lines, multi active lap, expand the market, improve the tourism comprehensive income.Six to the best to catch people's livelihood, build a harmonious, all-round push and promote social development. To guarantee and improve the livelihood of the people is a long-term strategic task, but also to build a harmonious society important content. The whole county should adhere to Chi Huimin benefiting the people oriented, and efforts to protect and improve people's livelihood, promote equal and quality public the process of service. To co-ordinate the development of social undertakings. Speeding up the city and rural social security system, constantly improve the social insurance coverage; insist to give priority to the development of education, improve school conditions do, balanced allocation of education resources, strengthen teaching management, to improve the quality of education in order to enhance the capacity of urban and rural areas; The health level of rural residents as the focus, continue to improve the basic medical service network; Gong consolidate national interest oriented system demonstration Fanxian to create results, improve the overall population and the level of planning work. Carefully handle Huimin practical. Carefully grasp the provincial, city and county listed in the practical handling of work, to ensure the good things, good things real, real issues related to the vital interests of the masses to solve. To push forward the anti poverty crucial. In accordance with the "village of a leading industry, household income opportunities", and vigorously promote the impoverished village big industry, full coverage, and strengthen the practical technical training, focus on grasping the set to build a batch of infrastructure project for poverty alleviation focus on. To solve the people traveling, eating draught, school, medical treatment and other issues, enhance the ability of independent development in impoverished rural areas. To continue to deepen the "double" action. On the sustained increase of the core, by village cadres household duties on the unit and responsible for the project, to help the poor rural credit funds, cultivate diverse enriching industry, improve the foundation the conditions, to accelerate the pace of development of; "home hand in hand, to build a small Kang dream" and other activities as the starting point, constantly enrich the "rich first help, common rushes off" theme activities to promote the connotation of "double action depth. To continue to carry out the innovation of social management. Give full play to the grass-roots level the main role In the village, the village environment, clean up the village finance, agricultural capital supervision, rural planning law enforcement focus on deepening the "11 three visit three" theme activities, the full implementation of the "five independent" three cooperation "mode of democratic management, and constantly improve the rural social governance of agricultural scientific and standardized level; attach great importance to production safety, and deepen peace building efforts to maintain social stability.The goal of any task, in the specific work process, we must firmly grasp the following six aspects: one is to deepen the reform as a fundamental motive force to break the bottleneck of the development. The mechanism is the most fundamental economic and social development, show the most effective, most lasting promotion factors. Facing a new round of the development opportunities, who liberated earlier, who mechanism innovation first, who will win the competition. The various departments at all levels must be tight tight around the central provinces, on deepening reform of the overall requirements, bold exploration, positive, push system, financial investment, livelihood security, the reform of land transfer and so on, really change Leather innovation into a powerful driving force to boost the development of the animal. The two is to put the planning guidance as to enhance the level of development. An important pre planning is leading, is the program, is the blueprint. Planning level, planning implementation level, decided to a place for the development of the quality and grade of all levels. All departments must firmly establish the "planning first" philosophy, to improve the planning as a strengthening of Cheng Cheng, top-level design as the condensation process of knowledge benefit by mutual discussion, consensus, strengthen planning, planning and implementation of the conscious and active movement, to improve and perfect the system of the Department of planning and strong. To promote and promote the To enhance the level of economic and social development. The three is to put the market guide as a powerful starting point around the change the way of development. The market economic system, do not pay attention to market forces, not to play the role of the market, it is very difficult to realize the quick development in the market competition. The various departments at all levels must fully understand the market in the allocation of resources no decisive role, good market research, and use the market, develop the market, cultivating the education market, correctly deal with the government and the market, the enterprise and the market, the relationship between farmers and market, in accordance with the "market + base + farmers" mode, set up an effective platform for flat pan wide masses to enter the market, with the hand market While promoting economic rapid economic development of society. The four is to put the key breakthrough as accelerating the pace of development of major initiatives. The implementation of key work focused on breakthrough is our important experience of tired accumulation in recent years. It is a pressing matter of the moment according to the plan, lead, park poly aggregation, project support ideas, give all the power of the county to promote the tourism industry, cultural industry achieved a major breakthrough in the short term, to accelerate the transformation of leapfrog development provides important support. At the same time, to co-ordinate and promote the economy through the major breakthrough in various fields of social development, concentrating power, promote the overall development of the quality, water level. Five is to put the typical cultivation As an effective way to explore the development path. Grasp construction typical, demonstration and guidance to help Party members and cadres at all levels to learn a direction, drive model, super target, positive polarity induced excitation at all levels of the organization undertaking. Departments at all levels should cultivate typical code, consolidate the promotion as a typical, typical an important task for the development of Li County, * * on in the country, the province, the overall development of the City Council to locate, careful planning, centralized catch built a number of distinctive connotation, scale, comprehensive, comprehensive influence in typical provinces and cities, to create a batch of bright little Engineering, and play the typical advanced comprehensive demonstration Effect of lead and drive the overall upgrade. Six is to put social governance as a basic work of the development of force force cohesion. The party's eighteen session of the three plenary meeting puts forward to promotesafe in urban rail transit passenger transportation system in all modes of transportation, urban mass transit security second only to aviation. The following table is a United States
construction opportunities, inheritance and innovation, to build the cloud temple of Buddhist culture, West queen culture two name card, full integration into the national provinces and cities, scenic spots construction and "Silk Road Economic Belt" construction, all efforts to build China Fobao shrine, the international Center for research on international and National West Queen Mother Buddha relic The base of cultural studies, the * * silk road has become the key point of economic sectors. The development of fusion, to fully developed culture tourism resources, improve the cultural content of tourism, the static static cultural resources and cultural elements dispersed fully activated, concentrated has a connotation, characteristic the Cultural Park, and create a bright spot, selling the traveling scenic area, and continuously improve the regional competitiveness and the impact of the cultural tourism industry * * force, efforts will create a cultural tourism has the advantage, can support across the development of county economy and the first important supporting industry.To fully grasp the project to go, strong support, efforts to improve the economic strength of the county. The project is a powerful engine to accelerate the development of county economy. The whole county to continuously strengthen the awareness of the project, in accordance with the requirements of "33411 overall" project, find the breakthrough, hold on contact, continue to strengthen for the introduction, and construction of large projects to pull huge investment, pushing and promoting the great development. To closely guide planning planning projects, reflecting the strategic. Keen on the docking state, and the "Silk Road" economic zone construction, new urbanization, and aspects of Chinese civilization inheritance and innovation area construction planning, careful argument reserve Preparation of a number of the policy oriented, able to fight to win, come to reality, support the development of the strategic project * * years, demonstration projects more than 500 reserves, to introduce more investment to win to win the initiative. To break through the conventional introduction project, embodies the initiative. On the levels of responsibility, the county building grasping the project, grasping investment, a good atmosphere for the people of the whole county leaders and departments of all the main Township, is mainly responsible for the scratch as in the past, as an important responsibility to promote the development of exhibition, grasping investment, thinking carefully plan to break the normal procedure, the project, led the fight for the project, the full introduction of the project, especially not on ecological paper Ming County, the construction of major projects to stick, tracking, until convergence, to ensure that the annual air plant, for funding for the project exceeded 800 million yuan. To focus on the integration of the implementation of the project, reflect the real effectiveness of full financial capital "" 42 pounds ", there will be a restricted project funding package use, overall planning, focused on the people most concerned about, the most urgent problem of people's livelihood and most looking forward to the economic and social development, the most significant issue, real change" and pepper "as a" hit ", and realize the project benefit maximization. Be strict with strict standards of project management, reflect the specification conscientiously implement the project to fan. Corporate responsibility system, the bidding system, the project management system as the main content of the project management system, strict approval procedures, strengthen the supervision and management of funds, to ensure that the project project specification operation, financial management.Two to persevere grasping industry, promote and promote income, further promoting the construction of new countryside. The "three rural" work is always the priority among priorities party work. The next to the development of modern agriculture, promote agricultural income of farmers as reinforce the "three rural" work, speed up the construction of New Countryside primary task. Efforts in emerging industries, and promote income, distribution facilities, strong foundation, focus on reform, build system, and make agriculture "strong", "rich" farmers, rural "beauty" ". To focus on expanding the capacity of the quality and efficiency of brand effect, promote industry development in depth market means. To continue to expand the production scale of the industry vigorously Promote the suitable area full coverage strategy, 550 thousand acres of orchard planting year, new greenhouse 2000, and shed 1000, and more than 20 breeding areas; to cultivate the main body of the market, accelerate the development of education leading enterprises, cooperative economic organization, family farms and other new market players, focus on Building Office, a group of competitive products, a complete industrial chain of "agricultural leading enterprises" in the name of the dragon, guide a farmer to increase income in market competition; to speed up the cultivation of industrial clusters, to support the red fruit Longyuan trading company, Zhengda feed, Furun poultry industry, animal husbandry industry ruentex Enterprises, expand the business. Die, to extend the industrial chain, promoting fruit, vegetables, livestock and other characteristics and advantages of industrial cluster development. To focus on the integration of multi element, to push group concept to promote the new rural construction. Focus on the construction of beautiful countryside, the planning group, the construction of ecological function, support, community service, democratic management, new farmers into the direction of reference are jade Kang Jia Wang Cun, twenty shop experience, fully integrated into the industry, ecological, cultural, tourism and other ideas, build a high standard grip * * high cliff, jade under 5 by AO Center Demonstration Village in Zhengjiagou Rui Feng; ditch, double key point, * * sanshilipu village, Wang The village relocation and Taiping Village, Wanyan Redcliffe Bay eswva project focusing on the village, the village integrated circuit Road, financial awards complement, reconstruction and other proje
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