雅思口语需要注意的点

对于很多准备雅思口语的学生而言,认为口语的遣词造句只需要通熟易懂的单词就可以了。其实这样的想法是错误的。清楚的认识口语的各项注意是会有助于我们口语分数的提高。下面小编就和大家分享高分大神也要需要注意的雅思口语两点,欢迎阅读!

高分大神也要需要注意的雅思口语两点

在欧美中的英语国家,人们往往在日常交流中使用的是“生存型”英语。同时还会使用当地俚语方言,往往这些词汇语法并不一定就是正确的。这种就被称为“社会英语”,它们缺乏复杂的词汇和语法用法,比如冠词或介词。而我们今天所谈到的学术英语和社交英语虽然都是英语,但在用法和句型上还是有所不同,与日常生活用语,逻辑需要更加清晰。在使用中需要额外注意客观性,来看以下例子:

Example 1: I think global warming is a truth as we can see many climaticdisasters in daily newspaper.

Example 2: The realty of current global warming is a controversial issue(argument).Scientists studying Antarctic ice layers are saying it`s a cyclicphenomenon and nothing to worry about. While we have also report of abruptchanges of temperature and sea level (example). Saying that, I think we areliving in the era of sudden global warming(opinion).

通常,我们在口语中,不能按照自己的喜好而回答。需要根据逻辑的顺序一步步陈述论证来证明自己的推测和判断。记住,是“个人判断”而不是“个人评论”。第一个例子就是很常见的直接说明观点不解释理由的论述,按照自己的语言结构来回答问题。对于第二个例子,文中作者是一步步进行论述的,从而得出个人判断的。

第二点考生在使用口语需要注意的就是不要用绝对陈述来说明自己的观点和想法。绝对陈述是指讲话的内容带有个人的偏见,而这种偏见最后往往只会削弱语言的力度然后得到一个很低的分数。我们在口语论证过程中,需要明白论证是指对一个有争议的话题进行说服的行为。在这个过程中最困难的就是“听众往往会去理解他们能听懂的,而不是理解你说的全部内容”。所以如果频繁使用绝对陈述,就会导致考官只理解到你的观点,并没有很细致的听到你的理由和论述。因为在使用绝对陈述的过程中,我们的语音语调都会自然的有所强调,而在论述的时候却没有这个效果。导致考官觉得考生只在乎这个观点的表达,而忽视最重要的理由支持。

2020年9-12月雅思口语part2&3答案解析:非常开放的人

Describe a person who is very open.

You should say:

Who he or she is

How you know him or her

Why he or she likes

And explain how you feel about him or her

A person who I’d like to talk about who is very open is my friend Mary.Mary is about 35 years old and she sits near to me in our office. She’s kind ofmy deskmate I guess you’d say. Mary is a curious character because she has livedan unconventional life compared to many friends I know. Her father is fromAustralia and her mother is from a city in the south of China. The whole familyhave travelled and lived in a few countries all over the world, and they havelived a fairly international lifestyle. I’d say that she is open-minded simplybecause she has been exposed to different cultural and political perspectives inthe countries she has lived in, and also she has had a close relationship withher parents on a very mature and open level – almost like friends. I’ve spent abit of time in her house with her family, and it’s interesting how they discussthings together like they are good friends, not just parents and daughter. Sheis not just open-minded, but she is open in the sense that she is quiteextrovert and honest with her views and her feelings. She is not afraid to saywhat she thinks about all sorts of issues, even issues which are a bitcontroversial. She likes to share her views and she doesn’t mind if peopledisagree with her or posit different opinions different to hers. She’s not verydefensive about this – so it’s possible to have some quite heated discussionsand debates with her about all sorts of things, without it getting personal orwithout her taking things personally. I wish more people could be open likeMary. I find it quite refreshing and it always makes for interesting andstimulating conversations. However, she can be quite challenging sometimes and Ican understand why maybe many of her teachers in university didn’t really likeher. She, perhaps, sometimes, needs to learn when to be quiet and not be soexpressive about her emotions and opinions. But she has a good heart and meanswell – that’s just her way – and I wouldn’t really want her to change.

Part3

1. How do young people express their own feelings nowadays?

Young people are quite expressive about their feelings, I think. Well, Iguess it depends on the age we are talking about. I’m not sure if you’rereferring to children, or teenagers, or young adults, really. But, children areusually very open and expressive, at least most kids. Teenagers, too, tend to bequite expressive, and also quite stubborn and opinionated. Young adults start tolearn to be more deferent in their attitudes, especially when talking withteachers or adults or bosses. Some people, however, remain quite expressivethroughout their lives, and others are a lot more composed and keep theirfeelings inside and don’t like sharing their real emotions with others. So,there’s quite a variety of types of people in the world, but in general, I’d saythat young people, especially children, express themselves more – usually quitevocally and quite stubbornly, especially when they want something!

2. Who are more outspoken? Men or women?

I really can’t say. To be honest I’ve known outspoken men and outspokenwomen. It’s really a personality thing. In general I would say that in the homeor family women are more outspoken about their feelings when they are upset orangry, and men tend to keep these feelings inside a bit more. But, again, thisis a generalization. I also know men who are very outspoken when they are angry,and even more unreasonable at the same time. I think, especially nowadays, thereisn’t a huge difference between men and women in terms of one being moreoutspoken than another - it’s all down to individual personalities and one’sbackground, upbringing, and even genetics!!

3. Why do people need to express feelings sometimes?

Everyone needs to express their feelings sometimes. In fact, it should beencouraged to a point. People who keep all their feelings inside can get quietlyfrustrated and even very troubled. It’s important to be able to share worries,concerns and anxieties with others. Chinese people can be quite polite in someways, though, and they don’t often like to share their personal feelings andemotions with others, like workmates or people who are not very close to them.I’d say this was an Asian cultural characteristic which is both good and bad. Itmeans that some people can keep feelings inside a lot and it makes it harder tocreate close friendships and get to know other people and also learn how otherpeople think and feel. On the other hand it also saves people from beingburdened by other people’s concerns, which is also a good thing – we can’talways burden our colleagues with our feelings. So, it’s an interesting topic,really. I’m quite fascinated by psychology so I find this kind of thing curiousto think about.

4. Why are people becoming less frank now?

I don’t think people are becoming less frank nowadays, actually. I’d saypeople are becoming more and more frank, at least young people. More direct,more frank and more honest about their wants and needs. Perhaps they are lessfrank about their feelings towards controversial topics in society like politicsor other areas in which they may have conflicting opinions, but in general Ithink young people are pretty frank. It’s hard to say, though, again, as I keepsaying, it is also down to invididual personality, upbringing and background –confident people sometimes can be more frank, and less confident people can bemore introverted. However, this isn’t always the case, either. It depends.

2020年9-12月雅思口语part2&3答案解析:你喜欢的一个家庭

Describe a family (not your own) you like and happy to know.

You should say:

Where this family lives

How you got to know them

How many members live in this family

And explain why you like this family

A family that I really like and am really happy to know is a family thatlives quite close to us up the road. In fact, I’ve lived pretty much all my lifein the same town, just outside Beijing, and it’s a fairly friendly town andeveryone knows everyone. This family have been our neighbours, basically, for 25years, or at least as long as I can remember, probably even longer, before I wasborn. Anyway, I knew this family from when I was a toddler onwards, and they arenot related to us, but they are almost like uncles and aunties and cousins tome. They own a shop and a small business selling electronics. I used to playwith them when I was a child, and when my parents were busy they would comecollect me from school, and look after me and cook me dinner and things likethis. I became really close to them, and to be honest, I still see them as asort of extension of my own family really. There are 5 members in the familytoday. The man and his wife, the two kids and an elderly grandmother. They alllive together in the one apartment above the electronics shop. They have alwayshad a very happy and friendly family atmosphere, and they always seem to bedoing lots of things together in their free time – going fishing, goingshopping, going out in the car on excursions into the mountain, going out to eatin the local Xinjiang restaurant, and getting involved in activities in thelocal community. Because I’ve spent so much time with them over the past twodecades I feel like I’m one of their family members and they treat me as if Iam. So, I am always happy to spend time with them. In addition to this, whenI’ve had problems in school, or have had fall-outs with my own brother or myparents, I can always go over and chat to them and they give me good advice andlighten my mood. They also always have interesting food to eat there – I thinkbecause the uncle used to be a chef in a restaurant in Taiyuan in his youth, sohe learned a lot of dishes and likes to impress the family with his interestingand excellent cooking. You see, there are many reasons why I love thisfamily!

Part3

1. Who is the leader in your family?

I don’t think there really is a leader in my family to be perfectly honest.I think my mother and father both play different roles in the family and shareresponsibilities. I think in a lot of families the man is the leader in someregards, but in other regards, the woman has a lot of control and power fordecision-making too. Things have also changed over the past generation or twoand I think now that both parents usually go out to work, there is also a lotmore emphasis put on the role of the grandparents – they also assume some“leadership” responsibilities and roles as well, especially as they are lookingafter the children and the family while everyone else is out at work. So, Ithink that although things do vary from family to family, a lot of familiesthese days don’t have one “leader” or “boss” but responsibilities anddecision-making is divided between different older family members.

2. Are grandparents important to a family?

I think grandparents are very important, on a number of levels. Firstly,especially in my culture, I think, grandparents play a very key and active rolein taking care of children while parents go out to work. People work quite longhours in China, especially compared to many European countries, and there isn’tso much work flexibility in terms of hours and picking up kids from school andthings like this, so grandparents take on these kind of responsibilities whilstthe parents are engaged in their work and work-related duties. Secondly, I wouldargue that grandparents provide an influence from an older generation and thewisdom that comes from this. Having lived longer and through more difficulttimes, often, grandparents can have good advise that helps a family move forwardas kids grow up and adults deal with the responsibilities of a busy worklife.Kids can learn a lot from their grandparents and I think this is an importantpart of their upbringing. At least to a certain extent.

3. Do you think it’s beneficial to live with other relatives?

It can be practically beneficial, yes, but it brings with it othercomplications and confusions as well. Older people can sometimes interfere a lotin young people’s business and try to take over and dominate the upbringing ofchildren, for example, and I think there can be quite a few frictions which comeabout from living with other members of the family and relatives. But, oftenit’s a practical necessity too, so these kinds of things have to be consideredand balanced out and what is better for the wider family both practically andemotionally, should be seriously considered. People are different, and it alsodepends on the personality types of the family members as well as theirpractical needs.

4. What is the most important quality of parents?

I think the most important quality parents can have is being loving, kindand understanding and teaching their children to listen and instilling goodsocial values into children as they grow up. Life can be tough, and it’s notalways easy being a parent, and different people have different views on how tobring up kids and the best ways of disciplining them and teaching them not onlypractical educational stuff in the academic sense, but moral and social behaviorand how to deal with people in the real world. Good parents will usually beopen-minded people who reflect on life and have a good understanding of humannature, and try to pass this on to their children.

雅思相关文章

推荐访问:雅思 需要注意 口语